Last week we celebrated the
great feast of the Epiphany of the Lord which brought to completion the 12 days
of the Christmas season. Epiphany is a Greek word which means manifestation or
appearance. The appearance to the Magi signified the mission of our Lord to the
Gentiles as well as to the Jews.
Today we celebrate another
divine appearance. Today's feast commemorating the Baptism of the Lord marks
the beginning of the public life of Jesus. In one week we've gone from the
little babe in the manger to our Lord's appearance to John the Baptist at the
Jordan river.
The first reading from the
Book of the prophet Isaiah introduces a mighty figure:
Here
is my servant whom I uphold,
my
chosen one with whom I am pleased,
upon
whom I have put my spirit;
These words find their
counterpart in today's gospel. After the Baptism of Jesus,
the
heavens were opened for Him,
and
he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove
and
coming upon Him.
And
a voice came from the heavens saying,
"This
is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased."
Let's examine the scene of
the Baptism a little more closely. First, Jesus comes to John to be baptized
and John hesitates because he recognizes that someone far greater than he is
standing before him. Nevertheless, Jesus insists on following the precepts of
the Law since He is the one who will bring the Law to its fulfillment.
After the baptism we have the
first manifestation of the Holy Trinity--Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. It is unfortunate
that over the years religious artists have found it almost impossible to depict
the Holy Trinity. They have had remarkable success with the Son because Jesus
did take on a human form. For the most part artists have had to resort to
depicting the Father as a white-bearded old man--an angry one at that-- flying
around in the sky. Even worse, they've depicted the Spirit as a bird, because
today's gospel says that Jesus saw the Spirit descending "like a
dove."
These images,
well-intentioned as they are, have led to a lot of misunderstanding. We are
made in the image and likeness of God. God is not made in our image and
likeness. God is not an angry old man and the Holy Spirit is not a bird.
Especially in the case of the Spirit, the image of the dove has led many to
trivialize and underestimate His role.
Not only did God create the
world, the world could not exist for an instant without the continued presence
of His Holy Spirit. Every breath we take, every move we make is inconceivable
without the presence of the Spirit of God. We're like fish swimming in the
ocean but the ocean is the Spirit of God. Just like fish we don't realize that
we're in the ocean and that every thing that sustains us comes from the ocean
of God. We're even worse than fish because we think that we can do without the
ocean. We can even, if we're smart enough, convince ourselves that it doesn't
even exist.
St. Peter had no
misunderstanding. Today's second reading from the Acts of the Apostles takes
place after the Resurrection and the coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost.
Even after those incredible events, Peter and many other Christians had
difficulty in realizing that the word of God had come for all nations and not
just for Israel. In this scene which ends in the house of the pagan convert,
Cornelius, Peter finally realizes that "God shows no partiality." He
then recalled the scene at the Baptism where it all began.
You
know...what has happened all over Judea,
beginning
in Galilee after the Baptism
that
John preached,
how
God anointed Jesus of Nazareth
with
the Holy Spirit and power.
From that day on the teaching
of the Church has always been that our own Baptism is similar to our Lord's. At
Baptism it's not just that the stain of original sin is washed away. We believe
that at our Baptism we become children of God, and that we receive His Holy
Spirit. In a way we should regard the day of our Baptism as the most important
day of our life.
I know that there are those
who do not attach much importance to the sacraments anymore. But at the outset
of His public life Jesus, despite the objections of John the Baptist, attached
great importance to His Baptism. He chose to have the waters flow over Him and
to be anointed by the Father "with the Holy Spirit." At the outset of
our own children's lives, why would we not choose to follow His example?
Reading 1. Isaiah 42: 1-4, 6-7
Reading II. Acts 10: 34-38
Gospel. Matthew 3: 13-17 (my beloved Son).
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